Examination: MRI OF
THE LUMBAR SPINE
CLINICAL HISTORY:
51-year-old female with a history of back pain with
right hip and buttocks pain.
MRI TECHNIQUE:
Sagittal and axial T1 and T2 images of the lumbar
spine were obtained on a 0.2 Tesla open MRI.
MRI FINDINGS:
Vertebral body height and signal is normal with
normal alignment. There is no destructive bony
lesion. Conus medullaris terminates at L1 and is
normal in appearance. The paraspinal soft tissues
are unremarkable.
T12/L1: Disc height and signal are within
normal limits. There is no disc contour abnormality,
central canal or neural foraminal narrowing. Axial
images are not submitted.
L1/L2: Disc height and signal are within
normal limits. There is no disc contour abnormality,
central canal or neural foraminal narrowing. Axial
images are not submitted.
L2/L3: Disc height is within normal limits.
Disc hydration is mildly decreased. There is mild
disc bulge producing mild bilateral neural foraminal
narrowing. There is no significant central canal
narrowing. The facet joints are within normal
limits.
L3/L4: Disc height and signal are within
normal limits. There is mild disc bulge with mild
bilateral facet and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy
producing mild left neural foraminal narrowing.
There is no significant central canal narrowing.
Anterior and posterior osteophytes are noted.
L4/L5: Disc height and signal are mildly
decreased. There is diffuse disc bulge with mild
bilateral facet and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy
producing mild central canal and mild to moderate
bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. Anterior and
posterior osteophytes are noted.
L5/S1: Disc height and signal are mildly
decreased. There is central disc protrusion with
mild bilateral facet hypertrophy producing mild to
moderate central canal narrowing. There is no
significant neural foraminal narrowing. There is a
focus of high T2 signal at the posterior aspect of
the disc which is a high intensity zone representing
an annular fissure.
There is small focal depression at the superior
endplate of L3 anteriorly, consistent with limbus
vertebra.
A large 7x7.5x9 cm heterogeneous intensity mass is
seen in relation to the uterine fundus likely
representing a leiomyoma. A 2.3x2.9 cm cyst is seen
in left ovary |